Английский, вариант 5

УРАЛЬСКИЙ ИНСТИТУТ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ПРОТИВОПОЖАРНОЙ СЛУЖБЫ
вариант 5

1. Перепишите следующие предложения, подставляя модальные глаголы или их эквиваленты. Переведите предложения письменно.
1) To make the air hot enough, the Diesel engine (должен) to use higher pressure than the petrol engine.
2) He (не сможет) to do it alone.
3) The recognition that isotopes (могут) exist was first forced upon chemists from the study of the radioactive elements.

2. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык. Подчеркните сказуемое в страдательном залоге.
1) This new machine is much spoken about.
2) They have been supplied with all necessary firefighting equipment.
3) The report will be followed by a discussion.
4) Passengers are not allowed to smoke in cabins.
5) Water cannot be used for putting out electrical fires.

3. Перепишите предложения, выбрав причастие нужной формы. Предложения переведите на русский язык.
1) Last year I read his book (translating, translated) into Russian.
2) He doesn’t understand these instructions. He is (confusing, confused).
3) The floor was covered with (bu
ing, bu
t) paper.

4. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод герундия.
1) A voltmeter is used for measuring electrical force.
2) The company specializes in manufacturing fire equipment.
3) Phosphine is prepared by heating white phosphorus in a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide.
4) Sulphur is hardened by being mixed with a little copper.
5) Phosphorus bu
s in chlorine without being lighted.

5. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод инфинитива.
1) The intention of the author is to show some new methods.
2) The first scientist to discover this phenomenon is N.
3) He is considered to be one of the best in his profession.
4) Crookes was the first to recognize the cathode rays as negatively charged particles.
5) It is usually rather difficult to get nitrogen to combine with other...